一束光 发表于 2017-6-19 09:12:03

如果你家孩子专注力差,这个方法越早知道越好

<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; orphans: 2; white-space: pre-wrap; widows: 2; box-sizing: border-box !important;">你好,我是丹妈</span><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.6px; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; orphans: 2; widows: 2; line-height: 1.75em; white-space: pre-wrap; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(190, 78, 76); font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">童书编辑</span><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong><strong style="max-width: 100%; orphans: 2; widows: 2; line-height: 1.75em; white-space: pre-wrap; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">&nbsp;+&nbsp;</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; orphans: 2; widows: 2; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); line-height: 22.4px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 24.5px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(61, 167, 66); line-height: 24px; white-space: pre-wrap; box-sizing: border-box !important;">儿童心理咨询师</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><img border="0" class="" data-ratio="0.08" data-src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/LwSnjz1Xtd37MgCIgXGbtGeqtpwNgFFt9wWCyh9Fa0npKiark4CYEHTxJHdFL7bIvIn94bGKqmSvVUibe3K8zS8Q/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="150" height="" opacity="" title="" width="auto" style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; visibility: visible !important; width: auto !important;"></p><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; border: 1px solid transparent; padding: 10px; width: 95%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">留言里一直有读者让我聊聊孩子专注力的事情。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">有关专注力的培养方法,丹妈翻了很多资料,</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">网上提的最多的莫过于<strong>“少干扰”</strong>。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">无论是玩玩具、看书,还是发呆,咱们大人在旁边别没事就插话送水,看着积木倒了就去扶,以各种方式干扰孩子。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">让孩子在学龄前有更多<strong>“忘我”“沉浸”的独处专注体验</strong>,确实是多方科学研究出来保护发展孩子专注力最好的方式。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">但每次聊到这点,就有爸妈和我说:“完了,可是我已经<strong>打扰孩子好多年</strong>了,现在专注力可怎么补?!”</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">先别急,丹妈最近专门请教了我在注意力训练机构做老师的朋友,搜集到了不少培养弥补孩子专注力的好方法,纯干货,文章虽长,但实用,值得收藏!</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p><br></p><section style="line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 38.4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 0.2em; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; box-shadow: rgb(102, 102, 102) 3.53553px 3.53553px 5px; background-image: url(" http:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_jpg="" ibykb4fcqalqmeumkqlsl7npbm8fgwxezibcicia4v8ki5lfdjptt48ekqzvmr0cl8n5quzv9iahhcjibciau31ggzhtw="" 0?wx_fmt="jpeg&quot;);" background-size:="" cover;="" background-position:="" 50%="" 50%;="" background-repeat:="" no-repeat;"=""><section class="" style="width: 115.188px; height: 115.188px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="" data-src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/ibYkb4FCqaLqMeUMkqlsL7NpBM8FGWXEzibCicia4V8KI5LfdjpTt48ekqZvMr0CL8N5QUzv9iaHHcJibciaU31GGZhtw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.7360655737704918" data-w="610" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" style="height: 84.7813px; width: 115.188px; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(190, 78, 76);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">01</span></strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(190, 78, 76);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">多多运动——提高感统协调能力</span></strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">我大侄子之前专注力也不太好,那时我朋友就建议我嫂子让他去练投篮,男孩都喜欢球,侄子很愿意,而投篮要求的是站好,稳定情绪,脑子想好要领,眼睛配合手。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">有一次我问侄子投篮难不难,他告诉我:“集中精神就不难”,大半年下来,嫂子说侄子现在不但身体更棒了,学习也确实专心了。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">跳绳、踢球、投篮……这些运动看似简单,但要做的好,其实都<strong>需要大脑保持高度专注才能指挥好身体的各个部分。</strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">而学习的过程,其实也是一个同时调动大脑各个部分、手、眼各个感知觉的过,考验的都是孩子的感统协调能力。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p><br></p><section style="line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 38.4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 0.2em; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; box-shadow: rgb(102, 102, 102) 3.53553px 3.53553px 5px; background-image: url(" http:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_jpg="" ibykb4fcqalqmeumkqlsl7npbm8fgwxezblaoic2d7ohpxkpegicic0u2si1clbks5u1jgux4osiawnnsmcspvzitwq="" 0?wx_fmt="jpeg&quot;);" background-size:="" cover;="" background-position:="" 50%="" 50%;="" background-repeat:="" no-repeat;"=""><section class="" style="width: 115.188px; height: 115.188px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="" data-src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/ibYkb4FCqaLqMeUMkqlsL7NpBM8FGWXEzbLAoic2D7oHPxKPegicic0U2SI1ClBkS5u1Jgux4OSiawnNSmcspVZITWQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.4007782101167314" data-w="514" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" style="height: 161.344px; width: 115.188px; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">02</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">参与对话——提升听觉注意力</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">• 鼓励孩子参与大人的对话:</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">大人说话时不让孩子参与,会让孩子认为周围人说话和自己没关系,养成“把耳朵关起来”的习惯,今后在课堂上,或者遇到不爱听,也会习惯性屏蔽;</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">• 问问孩子的“看法”:</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">大人讲话时,可以主动问问孩子的看法,让孩子感觉到自己随时会被邀请加入谈话,发表看法,而更习惯带着思考专注倾听周围的声音,以后上课听到老师讲什么,也会习惯性的边听边思考。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p><br></p><section style="line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 38.4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 0.2em; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; box-shadow: rgb(102, 102, 102) 3.53553px 3.53553px 5px; background-image: url(" http:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_jpg="" ibykb4fcqalqmeumkqlsl7npbm8fgwxezbbehxsymemmqnoucxsbicbqfyhdgahcwyu7k9ulplmyqexccahw9q5a="" 0?wx_fmt="jpeg&quot;);" background-size:="" cover;="" background-position:="" 50%="" 50%;="" background-repeat:="" no-repeat;"=""><section class="" style="width: 115.188px; height: 115.188px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="" data-src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/ibYkb4FCqaLqMeUMkqlsL7NpBM8FGWXEzbBeHXsYMemmqnOuCxSBicbqfyhdgaHcwyu7K9UlplMYQexccaHw9Q5A/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.3972055888223553" data-w="501" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" style="height: 160.938px; width: 115.188px; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">03</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">多多观察——提升对细节的注意力</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">我们常常说孩子粗心、不审题,其实就是孩子在细节上专注力不够的表现,爱注意细节、留心周遭的孩子,会更有耐心,更沉静,更爱思考,在这方面我们可以做的是:</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">• 指读:</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">如果孩子不排斥,可以用手指指着书本给孩子读,孩子眼神跟着手指移动的时候会更专注,提高今后上课、学习中的“追视能力”;</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">• 强化“有意注意”:</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">有意的让孩子去注意生活中的细节:例如看到路上条状的盲人道,提示孩子注意,让孩子思考这是什么——通过这样的方式养成孩子“注意到一个细节,然后由此展开专注思考”的观察思考习惯。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">• 发展“有意后注意”:</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">“有意后注意”简单说就是让孩子对某样事情保持长时间的注意,比如在窗台上种花,让孩子观察它的变化并且汇报给我们。这就是在让孩子练习,为了完成一个任务,长时间保持注意的能力,为孩子今后在工作学业中完成长时间项目的注意力打基础。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p><br></p><section style="line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 38.4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 0.2em; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; box-shadow: rgb(102, 102, 102) 3.53553px 3.53553px 5px; background-image: url(" http:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_jpg="" ibykb4fcqalqmeumkqlsl7npbm8fgwxezu52dmo1qhribuiakiat1jh5tmlb5vos4ap744cznux2nqsihibqh2esurw="" 0?wx_fmt="jpeg&quot;);" background-size:="" cover;="" background-position:="" 50%="" 50%;="" background-repeat:="" no-repeat;"=""><section class="" style="width: 115.188px; height: 115.188px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="" data-src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/ibYkb4FCqaLqMeUMkqlsL7NpBM8FGWXEzU52Dmo1qHRibuiaKiat1Jh5Tmlb5Vos4aP744CZnux2NQsIhibQh2eSUrw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.8315602836879432" data-w="564" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" style="height: 95.7813px; width: 115.188px; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(190, 78, 76);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;"><br></span></strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(190, 78, 76);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">04</span></strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(190, 78, 76);"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">坐好来——坐姿不对注意力差</span></strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">丹妈平时写文就非常考验专注力,最近我发现我歪歪斜斜的坐着不仅腰疼,还很容易分神。好好的坐在书桌前面,专注的时间就会变得更长,稿子写的更好,所以现在再懒我也会逼自己坐好来。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">前几天看美国一项研究真的证实了坐姿不好,胸没有挺起来,就会导致肺部打开不完整,呼吸变浅,使得大脑缺氧,造成注意力无法集中。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">而想孩子坐的好,除了日常的提醒,还要多带孩子运动,锻炼出更强健的肌肉支撑腰背,更别忘了给孩子买一套告诉合适的桌椅。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p><br></p><section style="line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 38.4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 0.2em; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; box-shadow: rgb(102, 102, 102) 3.53553px 3.53553px 5px; background-image: url(" http:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_jpg="" ibykb4fcqalqmeumkqlsl7npbm8fgwxez9fwq1vsu3b5mhbjbst4d4eiaj1jibpnumght4inmictxnaaew9wwqovyq="" 0?wx_fmt="jpeg&quot;);" background-size:="" cover;="" background-position:="" 50%="" 50%;="" background-repeat:="" no-repeat;"=""><section class="" style="width: 115.188px; height: 115.188px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="" data-src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/ibYkb4FCqaLqMeUMkqlsL7NpBM8FGWXEz9fwQ1vSu3B5MhBJBSt4D4EiaJ1jibPnUmGhT4InmictXnAaeW9wWqOVyQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.4184397163120568" data-w="564" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" style="height: 163.375px; width: 115.188px; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">05</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">陪孩子进行时间长、需要耐心的活动</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">• 需要专注的游戏或者技艺:</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">比如学琴、下棋、迷宫、逻辑思维游戏等等孩子有兴趣的活到,又比如像我侄子经常玩的大脑瓜卡片游戏:</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">先和孩子一起看这张:</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;"></span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><img data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/ibYkb4FCqaLoksWBxPBhDjxP0st3D6xKiaGoG6ZCJyl9bjbFEyIJ4fEGw3ZFryibEticGHxpbicVapzFF3oeSGj6thA/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="1.328981723237598" data-w="383"></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;"></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">手机计时,10秒后,翻转卡片回答背后问题:</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><img data-s="300,640" data-type="png" data-src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/ibYkb4FCqaLoksWBxPBhDjxP0st3D6xKiaf1kiaDgteB6qRkTpic0t5KVCc8knJzHicbvr1uH0LZGhj20V3n7fVFscQ/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="1.3299180327868851" data-w="488"></p><p style="text-align: center; line-height: 2em;"></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">• 做家务:</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">比如我们总不让孩子碰的“下厨”,其实切、炒、搅拌、定时……这些烹饪中的动作一不专注就会受伤,做错一步,东西就会不好吃,非常需要孩子长时间保持高度专注。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">我现在做饭的时候,随便丢个葱给叮当,他也会专注的剥很久。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">孩子都是吃货,通过长时间专注,做出一道美味的饭菜,这会极大的让孩子感到“集中精神做事”的成就感。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">别怕孩子受伤,事事有父母替代的孩子往往变得什么都不“操心”,从而变得什么都很随便,学习的时候也自然的想依赖父母提醒自己“专注”。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p><br></p><section style="line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 38.4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 0.2em; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; box-shadow: rgb(102, 102, 102) 3.53553px 3.53553px 5px; background-image: url(" http:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_jpg="" ibykb4fcqalqmeumkqlsl7npbm8fgwxeztcb305axqnrui8t6iabicdtvaefnhb4uia6qidbrjqwmluyffszuaiapfw="" 0?wx_fmt="jpeg&quot;);" background-size:="" cover;="" background-position:="" 50%="" 50%;="" background-repeat:="" no-repeat;"=""><section class="" style="width: 115.188px; height: 115.188px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="" data-src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/ibYkb4FCqaLqMeUMkqlsL7NpBM8FGWXEztcb305AxqnruI8T6iaBicdtVAEFnHb4Uia6QIDbRjQWmlUYffSZuaiapFw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.362" data-w="500" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" style="height: 156.875px; width: 115.188px; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">06</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">为什么孩子读书不行,玩ipad就很专注?</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">培养主动注意</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">孩子玩iPad、看电视就可以专注很久,学习起来就随时分神?</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;"><br></span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">这其实是因为孩子玩电子产品和学习读书,用到的是两种不同的注意力:</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">被动注意VS主动注意</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">被动注意就是不需要付出努力,孩子不由自主的被吸引,并且不需要什么思考就能保持专注的,比如听到电视里新奇的声音,做自己有兴趣的事(看电视玩游戏);</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">而孩子<strong>在学习中常常要用到的是主动注意</strong>,是一种需要付出一定的努力把注意力集中在特定信息,并且同时屏蔽干扰抑制冲动的注意力。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">让孩子过早使用声光玩具、电子产品,<strong>会把孩子的注意力养“懒”,养“被动”</strong>,等到了要学习的时候,想主动也难了,这也是为何丹妈一直推荐益智思维类玩具的原因了,这类玩具能深度启动孩子的脑力,不断去思考,思考的过程就是主动注意的过程。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">想要培养主动注意很简单,多陪孩子亲子共读,用故事吸引孩子的注意力。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><br></p><p><br></p><section style="line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 38.4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 0.2em; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; box-shadow: rgb(102, 102, 102) 3.53553px 3.53553px 5px; background-image: url(" http:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_jpg="" ibykb4fcqalqmeumkqlsl7npbm8fgwxezrmqicb0mchvsqha2zv7feu12kupgchaemd9fcc0z2yicahia8vwpycmzq="" 0?wx_fmt="jpeg&quot;);" background-size:="" cover;="" background-position:="" 50%="" 50%;="" background-repeat:="" no-repeat;"=""><section class="" style="width: 115.188px; height: 115.188px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="" data-src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/ibYkb4FCqaLqMeUMkqlsL7NpBM8FGWXEzRmqicB0mchVsQha2zV7fEu12KUpgcHAEmD9Fcc0z2YicAhia8vwPycmzQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.8333333333333334" data-w="564" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" style="height: 95.9844px; width: 115.188px; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);"><br></span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">07</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">不要老逼孩子做不喜欢的事</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 2em; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px; color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">孩子没有注意力也许只是因为没有内驱力</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">做自己不喜欢的事情就分神,换做我们大人也是这样的。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">• 内驱力:</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">许多孩子写作业慢、听课走神,也许根本不是注意力的问题,而是他根本就对学习没有兴趣,这是学习主动性、内驱力的问题,这方面丹妈之前专门分享过一篇内驱力大干货,后台回复&nbsp;<strong>学习</strong>&nbsp;可查看</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">• 越逼越逃:</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">无论是为了锻炼孩子什么能力,都还是要从孩子的兴趣出发,总是逼孩子做不喜欢的事情,会让孩子形成一种“一听到父母让他做什么,就想逃”的习惯性反应,你让他学习他自然也专注不起来。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">• 延展兴趣点:</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">既然“越有兴趣,越专注”,那想让孩子做什么不如从孩子的兴趣出发,比如孩子喜欢乐高,你想让他阅读,就给他买乐高相关的书开始,你想让他学会人际,就带他和其他小朋友一起玩乐高,只要什么事和孩子喜欢的事扯上,专注力自然就会高起来。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p><br></p><section style="line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 38.4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 0.2em; margin-left: auto; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; box-shadow: rgb(102, 102, 102) 3.53553px 3.53553px 5px; background-image: url(" http:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_jpg="" ibykb4fcqalqmeumkqlsl7npbm8fgwxezdcapbq2iclpyvvy1jz6tvswmqt9vgnmiak0qyvtojgnir9nsy20vbqpw="" 0?wx_fmt="jpeg&quot;);" background-size:="" cover;="" background-position:="" 50%="" 50%;="" background-repeat:="" no-repeat;"=""><section class="" style="width: 115.188px; height: 115.188px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="" data-src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/ibYkb4FCqaLqMeUMkqlsL7NpBM8FGWXEzdcAPbQ2iclPYVVY1Jz6TvsWmQt9vGNMiak0qYvtOJGnIR9NSy20vbQPw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.5805860805860806" data-w="546" width="100%" data-type="jpeg" style="height: 66.875px; width: 115.188px; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><p><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">最后,丹妈还想强调的一点,也是最重要,却最容易忽视的一点:<strong><span style="color: rgb(190, 78, 76);">情绪平和。</span></strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">专注,一定是建立在情绪平静的基础上。</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">大家想想,一个父母经常吵架,总是被父母批评,写个作业就担心妈妈骂写的太慢,考个试就害怕考差爸爸会打,内心总是很多情绪,</span><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">长期处于高压之中,</span><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">时时都准备“战斗”的孩子可能平静、专注的下来吗?</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">和父母关系亲密、情绪平和,内心富有安全感的孩子,才有足够的能量与平静去探索,去专注于当下的生活学习任务。</span></strong></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">不要因为周围的人说你的孩子不专心,就回去给孩子贴上“不专心”的标签,一看孩子分神就又骂又打,孩子只会在父母这样的训斥中认同标签,怀疑自己,更加无法专注。</span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">心理学上有句话很好的诠释了爱与成绩的关系:<strong>“孩子成绩差,多半是缺乏安全感,能量在内心冲突中消耗殆尽。”</strong></span></p><p style="line-height: 25.6px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 26.25px;">如果不专心是一种“不良”,那我们需要做的只是:足够的宽容,允许不良;足够的坚定,去纠正不良”。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p></p>
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查看完整版本: 如果你家孩子专注力差,这个方法越早知道越好