还敢闯卡逃避交警检查吗?最高法发话了……
<div align="left"><section data-author="Wxeditor"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 1em auto; max-width: 100%; border: none; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; border-left: 2px solid rgb(228, 74, 64); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="padding: 0.2em 0em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;"><section style="padding: 0.8em; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; background: rgb(232, 232, 231);"><section style="padding: 0.3em 0.8em 0.2em; max-width: 100%; overflow: hidden; font-size: 0.875em; display: inline-block; line-height: 1em; background-image: url(""); box-sizing: border-box !important;" https:="" mmbiz.qpic.cn="" mmbiz_png="" 5ichcnwh60hgnvvylok50plctglgmfx9iclrvbwicvoxys9ac1ids9anibiarezuqnwmhyxbfsfzi7fut05qp91yszg="" 640?wx_fmt="png");background-size:" 100%="" 100%;background-repeat:="" no-repeat;"=""><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; display: inline; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><font color="#000000"> <strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">导 语 </span></strong></font></p></section><section style="margin-top: 0.5em; max-width: 100%; font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.5em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">近日,最高法对一起驾驶人躲避检查冲撞交警案件的驳回申诉通知书引发网友关注。这份驳回申诉通知书为何会受到关注?其中有哪些亮点?对此类<span style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">闯卡冲撞交警案件的司法</span>实践又有何指导意义?跟随小编来一探究竟吧。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><p></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; line-height: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 5px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; border-style: none none none solid; border-color: rgb(255, 76, 0); line-height: 25px; color: rgb(153, 153, 153); box-shadow: rgb(153, 153, 153) 1px 1px 2px; border-left-width: 10px; background-color: rgb(243, 243, 243); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">案件回顾:为逃避检查 驾驶人无证驾驶摩托车冲撞交警</span></p></section></section><p></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important;">根据江苏省徐州市鼓楼区人民法院刑事附带民事判决书(2011)鼓刑初字第254号:</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-right: 25px; margin-left: 25px; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 25px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 4px; margin-left: -35px; max-width: 100%; width: 20px; height: 20px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; border-radius: 16px; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); color: inherit; background: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: -8px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; color: inherit; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">2011年6月12日14时许,</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">驾驶人蔡某某无证驾驶无牌照的踏板摩托车遇交警例行检查。为躲避检查,蔡某某在道路上来回折返三次。最终当交警马某某再次对其进行拦截时,蔡某某加大油门向马某某方向冲去,马某某避让不及,右外脚踝处被撞骨折,蔡某某驾车逃离现场。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-right: 25px; margin-left: 25px; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 25px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 4px; margin-left: -35px; max-width: 100%; width: 20px; height: 20px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; border-radius: 16px; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); color: inherit; background: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: -8px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: inherit; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">2011年6月23日,</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">蔡某某因涉嫌妨害公务罪被刑事拘留,次月8日被逮捕,羁押于徐州市看守所。</span></p></section></section></section><p></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><p></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 5px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; border-style: none none none solid; border-color: rgb(255, 76, 0); line-height: 25px; box-shadow: rgb(153, 153, 153) 1px 1px 2px; border-left-width: 10px; background-color: rgb(243, 243, 243); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">法院一审判决:肇事者</span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;">犯妨害公务罪 判处有期徒刑一年</span></span></p></section></section><p></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">根据江苏省徐州市鼓楼区人民法院刑事附带民事判决书(2011)鼓刑初字第254号:</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-right: 25px; margin-left: 25px; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 25px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 4px; margin-left: -35px; max-width: 100%; width: 20px; height: 20px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; border-radius: 16px; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); color: inherit; background: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: -8px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; color: inherit; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: inherit; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">2011年11月11日,</span></strong><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">徐州市鼓楼区人民检察院指控肇事者蔡某某犯妨害公务罪,向徐州市鼓楼区人民法院提起公诉。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">公诉机关认为蔡某某以暴力方法阻碍国家机关工作人员依法执行公务,应当以妨害公务罪追究其刑事责任。附带民事诉讼原告马某某以被告蔡某某的犯罪行为给其造成伤害为由,要求蔡某某赔偿191620.61元。</span></span></p></section></section></section><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-right: 25px; margin-left: 25px; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 25px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 4px; margin-left: -35px; max-width: 100%; width: 20px; height: 20px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; border-radius: 16px; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); color: inherit; background: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: -8px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; color: inherit; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: inherit; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">2011年11月25日,</span></strong><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">经过徐州市鼓楼区人民法院审理,</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">根据蔡某某的犯罪事实、犯罪性质、情节和对社会的危害程度,<strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">判决蔡某某犯妨害公务罪,判处有期徒刑一年;</strong>并于判决生效的次日起十日内一次性赔偿附带民事诉讼原告人马某某43018.61元。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; color: inherit; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; color: inherit; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">蔡某某不服,提起上诉。</span></span></strong></p></section></section></section><p></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 5px; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; border-style: none none none solid; border-color: rgb(255, 76, 0); line-height: 25px; color: rgb(153, 153, 153); box-shadow: rgb(153, 153, 153) 1px 1px 2px; border-left-width: 10px; background-color: rgb(243, 243, 243); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">最高法复查:肇事者行为符合妨害公务罪的构成要件</span></p></section></section><p></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">蔡某某对</span></strong>徐州市鼓楼区人民法院的一审判决不服,提出上诉、申诉,均被驳回,包括最高法也驳回了蔡某某的申诉。</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-right: 25px; margin-left: 25px; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 25px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 4px; margin-left: -35px; max-width: 100%; width: 20px; height: 20px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; border-radius: 16px; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); color: inherit; background: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: -8px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; color: inherit; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: inherit; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">2012年2月21日至2013年12月13日期间,</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">徐州市中级人民法院、江苏省高级人民法院均驳回了蔡某某的上诉、申诉。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-right: 25px; margin-left: 25px; padding-top: 15px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 25px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; border-left: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: 4px; margin-left: -35px; max-width: 100%; width: 20px; height: 20px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; border-radius: 16px; border: 2px solid rgb(255, 51, 0); color: inherit; background: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-top: -8px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; color: inherit; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: inherit; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">2017年1月11日,</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">蔡某某向最高人民法院申诉,</span><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">请求对案件启动再审程序<strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">。最高人民法院经复查,认为蔡某某的行为符合妨害公务罪的构成要件,</strong>原审法院认定其犯妨害公务罪并无不当,对蔡某某的申诉予以驳回。</span></p></section></section></section><p></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 3px; padding: 15px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 24px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-shadow: rgb(170, 170, 170) 0px 0px 3px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">根据中国裁判文书网公布的《中华人民共和国最高人民法院驳回申诉通知书》(2017)最高法刑申60号,<strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">其中有两点非常值得关注:</strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">一是:</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">针对被告人提出的“原判列举的部分言词证据之间存在矛盾,无法认定蔡某某直接冲撞交警”的申诉,</span><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); box-sizing: border-box !important;">最高法明确回复:“根据刑法规定,只要蔡某某加大油门逃避检查可以认定为阻碍执行公务的暴力方法,就能认定为妨害公务罪。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">原判列举的各项证据对蔡某某明知交警执法却拒不配合,反而加速驾车强行突破这一事实并无矛盾。马某某是被直接撞倒还是在蔡某某逃离时被带倒,并不影响行为性质的认定。”</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">分析:</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">实际上,这条意见给车辆闯卡行为进行了明确定性,在实际中,只要驾驶人在方法上有“加大油门”的行为,就可以被认定为阻碍执行公务的“暴力方法”,构成妨害公务罪,这也体现了妨害公务罪立法的初衷。任何闯卡车辆,即使事后被查获时酒驾等违法证据已经不存在了,但是更严重的妨害公务罪在等着驾驶人。驾驶人遇到交警例行检查,停车积极配合检查才是唯一明智的选择,而闯卡必将受到法律制裁。每位驾驶人都应该树立积极配合国家公务人员检查的观念,当社会普遍达成共识后,哪个驾驶人还敢闯卡?哪里还会发生交警被撞伤亡、驾驶人锒铛入狱的惨剧?</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">二是:</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">针对被告人提出的“蔡某某的行为不符合妨害公务罪的构成要件,其闯卡逃逸行为不属于妨害公务罪的暴力、威胁方法,马某某及其同事执法不属于依法执行公务。”的申诉,</span><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">最高法明确回复:</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">“妨害公务罪,是指以暴力、威胁的方法,阻碍国家机关工作人员、人大代表、红十字会工作人员依法执行职务、履行职责的行为,或者故意阻碍国家安全机关、公安机关依法执行国家安全工作任务,造成严重后果的行为。</span><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); box-sizing: border-box !important;">蔡某某为逃避交警检查,多次折返。面对交警马某某的拦截,加大油门朝马某某方向逃离致其受伤,其行为具有暴力性、危险性,符合妨害公务罪的特征。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">蔡某某驾驶无牌摩托车,属交通违法行为,马某某等人拦截是交警依法执行职务,并不违反相关法律法规。</span><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); box-sizing: border-box !important;">你(被告人)列举的相关规定旨在提醒交警执法时注意安全防护,不足以判定本案交警执法行为违法。</span></strong><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">因此,蔡某某的行为符合妨害公务罪的构成要件,原审法院认定其犯妨害公务罪并无不当。”</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">分析:</strong></span><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">驾驶人通常会拿出“公安部规定交警不能追车”等说辞来辩解自身无罪,而认为交警不是依法执行公务,这是司法实践中常出现的情况,而这次最高法给出了明确态度,不能追车的规定是为了提醒交警注意安全,不足以影响交警履行职责制止犯罪行为的合法性;而且,该规定仅为内部工作标准,即使存在与法律相冲突之处,当然应以法律为准。那些拿“交警不能追车”的规定来辩解的人是徒劳。</span></p></section></section><p></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section powered-by="bj.96weixin.com" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section powered-by="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; width: 564.391px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section powered-by="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section powered-by="bj.96weixin.com" style="padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; max-width: 100%; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 230, 232); width: 564.391px; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section powered-by="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin-top: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; border-left: 5px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section powered-by="bj.96weixin.com" style="padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; line-height: 20px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 76, 0); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">编者按:</strong></span></span></p></section></section><section powered-by="bj.96weixin.com" style="padding-top: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 26px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">《中华人民共和国最高人民法院驳回申诉通知书》(2017)最高法刑申60号为基层法院判决相关类似案件提供了法律依据,在实际的审判中,如果驾驶人在主观上存在加大油门逃避检查的行为,就可以认定为阻碍执行公务的暴力方法,就能认定为妨害公务罪。同时也给广大驾驶人提出了重要警示,路遇交警例行检查,要积极配合,切勿闯卡、冲撞执法人员,否则就是犯罪,将会受到法律制裁。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box !important;">今年年初,我国多地发生一线公安民警和辅警正常执法执勤遭遇暴力抗法甚至辱骂殴打的事件,公安部高度重视,要求各地公安机关依法打击暴力袭警、暴力抗法等违法犯罪,严肃追究袭警辱警人员的法律责任。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">附件:最高人民法院针对蔡某某申诉的驳回通知书——《中华人民共和国最高人民法院驳回申诉通知书》(2017)最高法刑申60号</strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; line-height: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); box-sizing: border-box !important;">(来源 | 交通言究社)</span></p><p>文章来源:<span style="color: rgb(140, 140, 140); line-height: 25.6px;">公安部交通安全微发布</span></p></section></div>
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