【新时代传习所】为你诵读｜头次听说寻乌城有“火店”！
<p><br></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; line-height: normal; break-before: auto; break-after: auto; direction: ltr; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: windowtext; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; line-height: normal; break-before: auto; break-after: auto; direction: ltr; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: windowtext; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">《寻乌调查》节选——寻乌的商业</span></strong></p><p><br></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 19.2px; widows: 1; box-sizing: border-box !important;">朗读者/ 陈金（县移动公司）</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 19.2px; widows: 1; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></span></p><p>https://res.wx.qq.com/voice/getvoice?mediaid=MzAxOTY1ODQzMV8yNjUzMjM0OTA1<br>【新时代传习所】（总第48期）</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></p></section></section><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p></section><p><br></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p><br></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-top: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); border-left: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); display: inline-block; float: left;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-top: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); border-right: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); display: inline-block; float: right;"></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; margin-bottom: -20px; padding: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-width: 2px; border-style: dotted; border-color: rgb(216, 40, 33);"><section style="max-width: 100%; line-height: 25px; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; break-before: auto; break-after: auto; direction: ltr; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: windowtext; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: baseline; box-sizing: border-box !important;">寻乌城——火店</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 38px; break-before: auto; break-after: auto; direction: ltr; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: windowtext; vertical-align: baseline; box-sizing: border-box !important;">有刘万利、合昌隆、刘鸿兴、温得利、潘发利、潘金利、汤日恒、同来安、曾记涛、九嫂子、大只四嫂子、古流芳、刘奀二(兼卖白酒)、古裕昌等十多家。火店里的客人以挑担子的为最多，占去百分之八十。卖牛的，背包袱子的(背着包袱子向着别地找生活去)，四乡到城里来打官司的，往赣州读书的，变把戏的，卖膏药的，算八字的，和尚化缘的，行医的，看风水的，唱叫化歌的(即唱莲花落的)，共占百分之二十。那百分之八十的挑担子客人中，大多数是鸡鸭客子，少数是挑烟皮客子(烟皮即烟叶)。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 38px; break-before: auto; break-after: auto; direction: ltr; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: windowtext; vertical-align: baseline; box-sizing: border-box !important;">开火店不要多的资本，只须几条旧被窝，几床粗席子，买点米买点柴火，就可开张。店屋租钱要在几个月后才交付。</span></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-left: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); display: inline-block; float: left;"></section></section></section><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-top: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); border-left: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); display: inline-block; float: left;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-top: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); border-right: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); display: inline-block; float: right;"></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; margin-bottom: -20px; padding: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-width: 2px; border-style: dotted; border-color: rgb(216, 40, 33);"><section style="max-width: 100%; line-height: 25px; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 38px; break-before: auto; break-after: auto; direction: ltr; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: windowtext; vertical-align: baseline; box-sizing: border-box !important;">开火店赚钱，靠赚那些撑伞子的和穿长衫子的。他们来了，把点好东西给他们吃，把点好床铺给他们睡，要走了给他们重重地敲一下子。挑担子的及其他穷人来了，火钱(即歇钱)饭钱都要轻些。吃饭照碗数算，比长衫客子照餐数算，便宜得多，每碗半毛(会吃的一碗又一个零碗就够，不会吃的半碗也够)。吃酒的一壶水酒等于一碗饭价。火钱每夜三个铜壳子(即铜板)，因为要点一盏灯火，还要烧水洗身，故要火钱。冷天盖被窝，另拿被窝钱，每人两个铜壳子。火店卖酒饭的利润，每十毛本赚四毛。真的讲起来，开火店的赚钱，还是靠畜猪子，因为火店的糠、饭汤和零饭，是经常有的。</span></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-left: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); display: inline-block; float: left;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-right: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); display: inline-block; float: right;"></section></section></section><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-top: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); border-left: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); display: inline-block; float: left;"></section><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-top: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); border-right: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); display: inline-block; float: right;"></section></section><section style="margin-top: -20px; margin-bottom: -20px; padding: 15px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border-width: 2px; border-style: dotted; border-color: rgb(216, 40, 33);"><section style="max-width: 100%; line-height: 25px; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 38px; break-before: auto; break-after: auto; direction: ltr; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: windowtext; vertical-align: baseline; box-sizing: border-box !important;">火店的对头是警察和衙门口的差人，因为警察、差人要盘查，常常借了盘查为难客子，弄客子的东西，如像借了查烟土，一转眼把客子的银钱偷去了。若当戒严时候，还要因对答不妥当受那无妄的飞灾。以此客子怕上城里的火店，天还没黑，就在黄垇、河岭、长举、新寨等离城三里到十里的地方歇下来，火店的生意大受影响。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 38px; break-before: auto; break-after: auto; direction: ltr; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; color: windowtext; vertical-align: baseline; box-sizing: border-box !important;">火店中，同来安店是反动的。店主陈登祺，出身却是贫农，家在留车，穷得没饭吃，因为他会两手打，便在留车一带乡下教打。民国七八年他到县城当法警，民国十四年就开了同来安店，兼做油行。他因与官厅勾结，又跟留车劣绅陈吐凤要好，三二五暴动时保护县长谢寅出险，为谢所赏识，政权恢复，被提拔为靖卫队长。他率领队兵到双桥一带掳人勒款，焚烧革命群众房屋。谢县长走了，他回到火店里。这回苏维埃没收了他的房屋。</span></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-right: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(216, 40, 33); display: inline-block; float: right;"><br></section><p><br></p></section></section></section><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="max-width: 100%; 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