【改革开放江西印记】寻乌县推行“河长制” 还一江清水....
<p style="line-height: 25.6000003814697px; text-align: center;"></p><p style="line-height: 25.6000003814697px; text-align: center;"><a class="weapp_image_link" data-miniprogram-appid="wx06cfe336d68bc6b8" data-miniprogram-path="pages/index/index" data-miniprogram-nickname="寻乌微生活" href=""></a></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544000029563904px; text-align: justify; line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0.544000029563904px; text-align: justify; font-family: 微软雅黑; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section class="" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="92643" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px none;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -8px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; width: 20px; height: 25px; box-sizing: border-box !important; background: rgb(252, 217, 239);"></section><section style="padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid rgb(168, 223, 204);"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; line-height: 25px; color: rgb(63, 62, 63); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-indent: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“我住江之头，君住江之尾；赣港一家亲，同饮一江水”，发源于江西寻乌县三标乡桠髻钵山的寻乌水，是珠江三角洲和香港的重要饮用水源地。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 8月18日，纪念改革开放40周年网络主题活动采访记者团来到位于寻乌县三标乡的九曲湾水库，只见湛湛清流九曲湾，浮沉澈底似拖蓝。岸上满山苍翠，鲜花在风中摇曳，让来自全国的媒体行记者纷纷拿出“长枪短炮”，欣赏寻乌之美。</span></p></section></section></section><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p></section><p style="text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important;">湛湛九曲湾澈底似拖蓝</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 在九曲湾水库，曾经一度暴发过蓝藻、水华，严重影响下游水质，污染环境。为保护一江清水像南流，近年来，寻乌县利剑出鞘，执行最严格的环保条例，凡是可能对河流环境造成污染的项目一律被拒之门外。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 据乡级河长曾坤明介绍，近十年来，累计拒绝近300个不符合环保要求的项目。除了从源头上杜绝工业污染，寻乌县还注重对当地生态的涵养。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 目前，当地已连续10余年实施全县封山和取消外销商品木材采伐指标政策，加大造林育林力度，原本吃紧的县财政亦挤出一定资金，用于生态敏感区域的“退果还林”补偿，引导果农改种阔叶林和小山竹。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> “现在水库里了一些植物，还养了鲤鱼和鲢鱼，对吸附蓝藻和水华有很好的功效，最近几年都没有再发生过蓝藻肆虐。”曾坤明说。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 事实上，如今的寻乌县三标乡已成为远近闻名的天然氧吧。这里林地覆盖率稳定在80.5%以上，三标乡桠髻钵山的森林覆盖率达到95%，水质达到可直接饮用的国家一类水标准。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); box-sizing: border-box !important;">推行河长制让山更青水更绿</span></strong></span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 寻乌县曾是稀土的富矿，开采始于上世纪70年代中期，距今已有40多年的开采历史，曾为我国出口创汇和工业发展作出过重大贡献，仅1985年至1989年5年时间，共为国家创汇近4000万美元，是全省同期创汇最多的一个县，也是当时全国稀土企业创汇最多的县之一。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 由于矿区内稀土开采时间长，开采量大，造成了大面积“沟壑纵横，红色沙漠”的地形地貌，水土流失和水体污染严重、土壤侵蚀规模大，矿区内近99%的土地处于废弃状态，严重威胁矿区附近群众的生命财产安全。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 从2015年开始，寻乌县成为江西“河长试验田”，全面推行“河长制”河湖管理模式，打响美丽中国“江西样板”寻乌行动攻坚战。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 于是，在东江源头，废弃矿山治理、畜禽养殖污染整治、出境断面综合整治、重金属污染治理、城乡水环境综合整治等行动在开展，一座座“矿山疤痕”变成“绿洲”，一座座污水处理厂拔地而起……</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 为保护生态环境，寻乌县严厉打击非法稀土开采，每个乡镇成立巡山队，昼夜巡山。数据显示，2017年以来，共打击非法稀土开采、排污行为27起。其中5起追究刑事责任。此外，寻乌县还柔性治水，种植草藤植物绿化河提；构建生态湿地公园、生态沟渠、生态护坡和生态缓冲带净化水质。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 如今，废弃矿山环境、水土流失、小流域生态功能恢复等突出问题已得到解决，进入2018年，寻乌县将采用林草等生物技术措施降低河水氨氮含量，实现林植被覆盖率90%以上，将废弃矿山变成绿水青山。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> “相比过去来说，现在矿上的生态环境明显改善，不再是尘土飞扬，我们工作环境好多了，这些都得益于矿山生态环境的恢复治理。”作为当地村民，邓林生见证了生态环境的逐步好转。 “这跟以前相比，有着天壤之别。现在这里已经成为当地人喜爱的休闲娱乐场所。”</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 82, 255); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">河岸同治实现水清河畅岸绿</span></strong></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 要打造“河长制”2.0版本，实现水清岸绿河畅景美的目标，就必须标本兼治，做到山里的问题山外解决，山上的问题山下解决。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 据了解，当地投入了4.7亿元对东江源头水源区“三个半村”实施整体搬迁，易地移民773户3503人；对14个乡(镇)93个村的深山区群众进行移民搬迁，2008年以来搬迁1503户7020人，拨付移民补助资金3947.6万元；筹资6.1亿元建设移民集中点安置2处6个。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 同时，寻乌县财政安排专项资金近168万元用于禁渔，严禁电鱼、毒鱼、炸鱼等行为。同时，每年定期放养鱼苗，净化水生态环境，今年7月就放流鱼苗52万尾。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 如今，库区环境自此得到了常态化治理，库貌得到了明显改观，呈现出天蓝水清河畅岸绿景象。断面水质持续向好，至今年7月，连续27个月达到国家淡水三类水质标准。经过治理，寻乌的河水越来越干净。生态的好转，让当地居民也获益颇丰。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 据监测数据显示，2016年，寻乌县出境断面水质主要指标年均值为Ⅲ类以上，2017年出境断面水质主要指标年均值为Ⅱ类以上，2018年1-6月出境断面水质主要指标年均值为Ⅱ类以上。</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> 来自人民网的记者尚丹赞叹：“都说江西风景独美，果然如此！”让一江清水向南流，寻乌县正勇立潮头！</p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p></section><hr style="max-width: 100%; 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