寒小秋 发表于 2020-8-25 10:52:41

客家人过七夕节,见过这种习俗吗?

<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='letter-spacing: 0.544px;'>在很多客家地区,都有"七夕节"装"七月七水"的习俗!据说,"七月七水"功效神奇,可以用于治疗中暑、感冒、痱子、疔疮等疾病,不知道作为客家人的你去装过和喝过七月七水吗?</span></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='letter-spacing: 0.544px;'><br></span></p><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><br style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>每年七夕节</p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>老人们都会准备水桶</p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>然后奔向小溪山坑边或者河边</p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>装"七月七水"</p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>▼</p><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><br style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'></p><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></p><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 677px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>▲客家人认为七月七能治皮肤病,有什么损手烂脚、皮肤肿痒(包括麻风)等,若<strong style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>七夕能去河里浸泡一会,身上的皮肤病就会自然痊愈(麻风病除外),万试万灵。</strong>所以很多人一般都会一早到河边、山坑边打水!</p><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>▲</strong>据年长的老人称,“七夕”节的“七月七水”<strong style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>终年不会变质</strong>,存放的时间越久,功效就越好,具有<strong style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>清热解毒、去湿消暑</strong>的作用。因此,在客家地区,家家户户基本上都会备上一两缸来“傍身”,深受大人和小孩的欢迎!</p><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>▲客家民俗专家称,七月七水可以保存十年,水质都不会变坏,不会生虫,非常神奇。在过去,由于医疗卫生条件落后,客家人喝保存的“七夕水”,<strong style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>用于治疗中暑、感冒、痱子、疔疮等疾病。</strong></p><section style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-bottom: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>为什么七月七水不会坏?</strong></section><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>相传农历七月七日仙女七姐下凡日,七姐下凡救济凡人洒仙水,只要那天到井里或山坑去把水装进容器保存起来经过多年也<strong style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>不会变质、不会生虫,并且不用煮,</strong>七月七水配合蜂蜜有清热解毒之效。</p><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>相传,在七夕那天,仙女会下凡到河里洗澡。因此,客家人自古就有在七夕泡“七夕水”和储藏“七夕水”的传统习俗。取到的水被称作“七夕水”“七月七水”,装一瓶“七月七水”在家,据说可以保佑自己一年平安顺利,去河里泡水则可以<strong style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>辟邪、治病、延寿、沾仙气。</strong></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></strong></p><section style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-top: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>前年一个阿婆迎着夜色挑两桶七夕水回家</section><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><br style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'></p><section style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>民国时期,挑“七月七水”习俗最盛。胡朴安《中华全国风俗志》载:“阴历七月初七日,民谓是日寅、卯未通光之前,仙姬下河沐浴,此日天水之味,较平时格外清冽甘爽,可以治病长寿。因此人人皆分外早起,争往河中取水,竟有全夜不睡者。三更以后,街市中即有人行走之声与水桶之声,追至天明,满街水湿淋淋,如下雨一般。所取之水,以净瓮盛之,以待逐日之用。”</section><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 640px !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>传统习俗认为,“七月七水”有神效:用来染布,布发亮并永不褪色;用来制醋,醋清酸爽口,可长期保存而不变质,名为“七醋”,以前副食商店多以“七醋”之名出售酸醋;用来酿酒,酒味香醉,可作保健饮料,名为“长寿酒”;用来洗发,发黑亮不脱落。</p><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 677px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>以前,每年一到农历七月七,客家人都会呼朋唤友、集结一家老小去河里泡仙水。无论是路上的、水里的,都人潮涌动,整个场面都颇为壮观。人们不分男女老幼,纷纷下河畅游,不下水的则坐在岸边,则把脚伸进水里浸泡。</p><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><strong style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 677px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></strong></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>关于七月七水的一种说法是,相传七夕的前一天晚上(即农历七月初六)是牛郎与织女一年一次的相会时间,可是相会时间就只有一个晚上,于是在黎明破晓之前他们必须分开。在分开的时候,织女会伤心地哭泣,她的眼泪落到人间,化成了雨,即为七月七水。</p><p style='text-align: center; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;'></span></p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>七夕节储水,是客家人一种特殊的风俗习惯,人们认为用七夕水洗浴,能够消灾除病,强身健体,对于体弱多病的小孩子,大人们通常会在七夕这天,拿一根红头绳打七个结,然后套在小孩子脖子上,乞求健康平安,吉祥如意。</p><p style='max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'>七夕水能清凉解毒且经年不腐是否有科学依据,我们不得而知。但在七夕节这个特殊的日子里,老百姓汲取七夕水,并由此来纪念亘古不变的爱情,倒也不失为一道独特而美丽的民俗风景。</p><section powered-by="135编辑器" style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;'><section style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center;'><section powered-by="135编辑器" style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.75em;'><br></section></section></section></section><p style='text-align: right; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;'><span style='max-width: 100%; color: rgb(178, 178, 178); box-sizing: border-box !important;'><font size="1">来源:客家联盟</font></span></p></div><p></p>
页: [1]
查看完整版本: 客家人过七夕节,见过这种习俗吗?